Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Why You Should Get a PhD in Chemistry
If you are interested in chemistry or another science career, there are multiple reasons why you should consider pursuing your doctorate or Ph.D., rather than stopping at a masters degree or a bachelors degree. More Money Lets start with a compelling reason for higher education -- money. There is no guarantee that having a terminal degree will earn the big bucks (dont get into science for money), but there are several states and companies that compute salaries based on education. The education can count for several years of experience. In some situations, a Ph.D. has access to a pay scale not offered to persons without the terminal degree, no matter how much experience he or she has. More Career Options In the US, you cant teach college-level courses without at least 18 graduate hours in the same field of study. However, Ph.D.s technically can teach college courses in any field. In academia, a Masters degree may provide a glass ceiling for advancement, especially to management positions. The terminal degree offers more research options, including some lab management positions not available otherwise, as well as post-doctoral positions. Prestige In addition to getting the Doctor in front of your name, having a Ph.D. commands a certain level of respect, particularly in scientific and academic circles. There are individuals who feel a Ph.D. is pretentious, but with work experience too, even these folk usually concede a Ph.D. is an expert in his or her field. More Affordable Education If you are seeking a Masters degree, you will probably have to pay for it. On the other hand, teaching and research assistantships and tuition reimbursement usually are available for doctoral candidates. It would cost a school or research facility considerably more money to pay outright for such skilled labor. Dont feel you have to get a Masters degree before pursuing a Doctorate. Different schools have different requirements, but a Bachelors degree is usually sufficient to get admitted into a Ph.D. program. Its Easier to Start Your Own Company You dont need a terminal degree to start a business, but credibility comes with that Ph.D., giving you a leg up gaining investors and creditors. Lab equipment isnt cheap, so dont expect people to invest in you unless they believe you know what youre doing. Reasons Not to Get a Ph.D. in Chemistry While there are good reasons to pursue a doctoral degree, its not for everyone. Here are reasons not to get a Ph.D. or at least to delay it. Long Term Low Income You probably didnt finish your bachelors and masters degree with a lot of excess cash. It might be in your best interest to give your finances a break and start working. You Need a Break Dont go into a Ph.D. program if you already feel burnt out, since it will take a lot out of you. If you dont have energy and a good attitude when you start, you probably wont see it through to the end or you may get your degree but not enjoy chemistry anymore.
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Macroeconomics of Unemployment - 1126 Words
The Macroeconomics of Unemployment In any economy, no matter whether it is controlled by the government or by free markets, people need to work in order to support it. The government does not generate tax revenue by magic. There have to be people in that economy earning an income to ensure that the government continues to collect taxes. In a free market economy, the same applies because there are some services which only an organized government can supply (such as protection from extra-national threats), but there also those which the people get for themselves because of the working of the markets. In any scenario, unemployment is, at the very least, a drag on the economy, and it can be much worse. This paper examines how the unemployment rate in the United States is underreported, and how that fact effects the sluggishness of the present economy. Unemployment is currently measured in the United States by counting those who do not have a job, have actively looked for work in the prio r four weeks, and are currently available for work (Leonhardt). This means that a great deal of people are not counted as unemployed because they are discouraged and have not looked for work in the past four weeks. Or, the person was injured in some way and they are not currently available for work. This does not mean that the people in either of these groups do not actually wish to find work, but it does mean that they are not counted because of an archaic system that has been used byShow MoreRelatedUnemployment in Macroeconomics1804 Words à |à 8 PagesMacroeconomics Coursework assignment word count: 1802 Marco Lau What are the main means by which unemployment can be controlled? Unemployment, the state of being unemployed, especially involuntarily can cause big problems in our modern world. But how does one measure such an enormous prospect? When measuring unemployment it is first necessary to measure the working population, as not every person is able to work. Looking at the elderly and young children asRead MoreMacroeconomic Unemployment1312 Words à |à 6 PagesThe State of the US economy on 07 ââ¬â15 ââ¬â14 This essay is based on the Federal Reserve Open Market (FOMC) statement released on 07 ââ¬â15 ââ¬â14. The release describes the state of the economy in terms of the following macroeconomic indicators: a progression towards maximum employment, increased price stability, and rebounding growth of real gross domestic product. The essay presents a discussion of the Federal Reserveââ¬â¢s mandate and the state of the US economy as of the month of the press release and theRead MoreMacroeconomics : The Unemployment Rate1948 Words à |à 8 PagesMacroeconomics: The Unemployment Rate The more Americans employed means we as a nation are experiencing economic growth. However, if there is a high unemployment rate this interprets that more Americans are struggling in our economy. There are several types and reason for high unemployment. Though Americaââ¬â¢s unemployment rate was 5.6%, as of December 2014, every stateââ¬â¢s unemployment rate varies for different reasons. Americaââ¬â¢s unemployment rate has a direct negative impact on our entire nationââ¬â¢s economyRead MoreMacroeconomics Essay-Unemployment1131 Words à |à 5 PagesCompare and contrast alternative views on the nature and possible causes of unemployment and evaluate the effectiveness of demand and supply management policies to combat it This essay will compare and contrast alternative views on the nature and possible causes of unemployment. It will then go on to evaluate the effectiveness of demand and supply management policies that try and combat unemployment. I will be discussing unemployment in two parts- short run and long run and evaluating the effectivenessRead MoreUnemployment Is A Key Macroeconomic Indicator2173 Words à |à 9 PagesUnemployment is a simple term in itself but the concept is not as clear-cut as it may suggest. Unemployment is a key macroeconomic indicator used by policymakers to determine the economyââ¬â¢s performance relative to itââ¬â¢s productive potential (OECD, 2014). However, for it to be a reliable indicator there must be a commonly accepted definition to allow for comparison. The United Kingdom follows the internationally agreed definition of unemployment set by the International Labour Office (hereinafter:Read MoreMacroeconomics : A Nation s Levels Of Unemployment1376 Words à |à 6 PagesMacroeconomics, at the outset, incorporates various conceptual frameworks that concern an economy as a whole or bigger components of the economy and / or a nation / world at large. A nation s levels of unemployment, levels of inflation rates, overall rates of interest, budgetary factors of the government and various aspects of the fiscal policies pursued by it, growth in terms of overall economy, systems of monetary regulation framework and the underlying policies, foreign exchange policies, balanceRead MoreMacroeconomic - Government Policies in Reducing Inflation and Unemployment1493 Words à |à 6 Pagesreducing unemployment and inflation. In your discussion make use of the diagrammatic representation of the macroeconomy developed in lectures in Term 2 | Unemployment and inflation are factors that have negative effects on the performance of the economy as a whole. Therefore, policies to achieve low and stable price inï ¬âation, a high and stable level of employment are big macroeconomics issues of our time. This essay focuses on discussing the role of government policy on reducing unemployment andRead MoreNew Classical Macroeconomics Arose From The Monetarism And Rational Expectation School Essay922 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction New Classical Macroeconomics arose from the Monetarism and Rational Expectation School in the 1970s and follows the tradition of classical economics. If the market mechanism is allowed to play its role spontaneously, which could solve the unemployment, recession and a series of macroeconomic issues. Keynesian economists believe that changes in the money supply will lead to changes in effective demand that will changes in the total economy. For economic cycle fluctuation, Keynesian economistsRead MoreMacroeconomics And Macroeconomics Of Macroeconomics1445 Words à |à 6 PagesMacroeconomics (from the Greek prefix makro- meaning large and economics) is a branch of economics dealing with the performance, structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole, rather than individual markets. This includes national, regional, and global economies.[1][2] With microeconomics, macroeconomics is one of the two most general fields ineconomics. Macroeconomists study aggregated indicators such as GDP, unemployment rates, National income, price indices, and the interrelationsRead MoreFinance Is Based On Economics841 Words à |à 4 Pagesneeds by humans. Macroeconomics started with John Maynard Keynes, an English economist, who published a book entitled General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money in 1936. Keynes offered a clarification for the fallout from the Great Depression, when goods remained unsold and workers unemployed, a feat that left classical economists stumped. Keynes theory explained why markets may not clear. This theory evolved throughout the 20th century, diverting into several macroeconomic schools of thought
Marketing strategy of the organisation Free Essays
In order for us to understand any administration we have to either cognize about or make some research on it. So in this assignment I have chosen an administration. The administration I am making my assignment on is Polyflor South Africa. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing strategy of the organisation or any similar topic only for you Order Now The administration will be described, including their products/services and their clients. In order to understand the administration we need to carry on a SWOT analysis, besides looking at barriers. If we have all the needed information from above we will understand the administration better and can get down with the selling program. Question 1 The administration I am traveling to depict is Polyflor Gross saless Africa otherwise known as Polyflor South Africa. Polyflor S.A is an industrial flooring company. The South African subdivision was established in 2004 by Denver Coleman and Sheila Coleman. The administration really originates from the United Kingdom where the first Branch of was established in Manchester. Polyflor is all over the universe, they have subdivisions all over the universe. There are subdivisions all over Europe, Asia, North America and Australia. So they are fundamentally on every continent. Polyflor Manchester is the chief caput office. Polyflor S.A is a household concern, where they all work together. The administration believes strongly in ââ¬Å" Team Work â⬠. And is all about profiting the consumer. Polyflor S.A has a figure of different merchandises. All their merchandises are heavy responsibility, industrial merchandises. They do chiefly shocking but they got some other merchandises that is non flooring, it ââ¬Ës really got to make with plumbing. Their chief merchandise is heavy responsibility, industrial vinyl flooring. Another merchandise of theirs is industrial meshing gum elastic tiles. They besides do wooden block mosaics. The merchandise that is non shocking related that is comparatively new at Polyflor S.A is specialized industrial drains. As you can see all their merchandises are industrial merchandises so they meant to be used in topographic points where the merchandises will be introduced to a batch of wear and tear. You will happen their merchandises in mills, large edifices etc. The vinyl flooring can really be seen chiefly in infirmaries and in many of the luxury coach line drives. The merchandises are non truly used in a private capacity. Polyflor does nââ¬â¢t acquire their merchandises from merely one topographic point, their merchandises come all over the universe. Their vinyl shocking comes from the United Kingdom, from Manchester. That ââ¬Ës the majority of their merchandises they do. The specialised drains are imported from Germany. They do hold a local manufactured merchandise and that is the meshing gum elastic tiles that they really get from down the route from them. They do nââ¬â¢t truly supply a service as they sell shocking and other merchandises, but they do hold support systems where they will the aid at anytime. They ever there for their clients. They besides got a station sale service where they will help refering their merchandises. If a client is necessitating aid or general aid refering their merchandises, the employees of Polyflor S.A will ever be at that place to assist every bit much as they can. For these types of merchandises there is non a immense mark market, as these merchandises are non used in a personal and private capacity. They are used in a industrial capacity, intending mills, infirmaries and so on. Polyflor S.A does non put in the shocking they sell their merchandises to the administrations who install it. So Polyflor ââ¬Ës has non got an limitless sum of clients, but they do hold a big client base. Which the bulk of them are regular, on traveling purchasers of their merchandises. Basically, Polyflor merely sells to shocking contractors. Polyflor is non allowed to put in their flooring. So other shocking companies who do besides sell flooring and put in it. Purchase from Polyflor. Some of the chief flooring contractors that are regular clients are Peter Bates, Turner Piercing, Kevin Bates, Albert Carpets and many others. Question 2 Looking at assorted administrations we need to understand them more. We can make this by carry oning a SWOT analysis. Basically a SWOT analysis is structuring of information, which is collected from the internal and external environment. It gives us a theoretical account in order to get down the selling planning procedure. Shows us the strengths, failings, chances and menaces of the administration. Cloete ( 2010,21 ) So the SWOT analysis of Polyflor is: Strengths: They are a recognized administration, good known in the flooring trade. They are known for holding the best quality merchandises. They are an international administration, so they are recognised all over the universe. Polyflor has one of the best proficient backgrounds in the flooring trade. They are a household concern so the squad of employees work truly expeditiously and good together. Keeping up in the new manner tendencies of today with their new designs on the flooring. They are a really environmentally friendly company. Failings: Finding reps that know about shocking who will be able to sell their merchandises. Finding employees who are able to work with the merchandises and know about flooring. Not holding plenty South African manufactured merchandises. Geting bulk merchandises from abroad states, people need to acquire the merchandises and start assorted occupations utilizing Polyflor ââ¬Ës merchandises but they cant because Polyflor has non received the merchandises due to detain being imported from abroad. Opportunities: The manner tendencies are altering all the clip, so Polyflor can hold new manner tendencies in the designs of their flooring. Most people and companies are going ââ¬Å" Green â⬠, so they want to utilize more environmentally friendly merchandises. So Polyflor can sell environmentally friendly merchandises and present new ââ¬Å" Green â⬠merchandises. Besides they could sell more locally produced goods, . Polyflor could non merely merely sell to shocking contractors for industrial usage, but besides opening up a new market for people to utilize it in a private capacity. Menaces: Of class their chief menace is competition ; there are other shocking companies besides Polyflor. So they have to invariably maintain happening ways to remain on top and maintaining competitory advantage. Another menace would be that most merchandises come from other international states, which sometimes the merchandises are nââ¬â¢t delivered in clip. So clients could travel looking other topographic points. Besides coming from abroad, the monetary value of the merchandises could alter easy, due to currency, revenue enhancements, import and export responsibilities. All of these facets can hold deductions on the selling scheme of the administration. Therefore it is of import to make this analysis. How to cite Marketing strategy of the organisation, Essay examples
Ecologically and Climatically Appropriate Building Design
Questions: 1. What is the impact of solar characteristics on the design of the buildings in the city Menindee?2.How atmospheric conditions such as mist and rain affect the building design of Menindee? Answers: 1. Menindee is a small city in South Wales Australia with a desert type climatic condition. The temperatures in summer rise above 40 degree at times however, average temperature ranges between 32-36 degrees. The structures of the buildings can be prone to climatic changes that might increase the risk of collapsing. Currently the buildings has to be constructed keeping in mind to reduce global warming and carbon footprint. In order to withstand the heat in Menindee, the buildings are using latest technologies of cooling their house and internal environment. As mentioned by Soares et al., (2013, p.82), excessive heat can severely affect the construction of buildings as the material used can unable to withstand the extreme the heat. Therefore, with due time the material might degrade resulting in collapsing of the building eventually. Menindee is a small town in New South Wales, Australia on the bank of river Darling with a few populations. The climate of Menindee is very dry and typically desert type. The solar characteristics such as solar path and intensity are very high thereby, resulting in higher dry and temperature. Menindee has an average rainfall of only 245.8 mm that is considered to be significantly low annually. As the rainfall is very low, the temperature of the region is always higher. At certain instances, Menindee has received considerably higher amount of rainfall. The summer prevails in Menindee from January to May and from October to December. During these months, the temperatures generally range between 41-49 degree Celsius. Therefore, the houses built in these areas needs to provide an overall cooling effect for the residents. In order to save economy and environment, traditional methods of building houses can be opted by the people of Menindee. Dallol in Ethiopia has an extreme desert type of climate. Reports suggest Dallol has the highest temperature for an inhibited location on Earth (All That Is Interesting, 2017). The temperature throughout the year in this place ranges between 36-49 degree Celsius that is considerably high. Moreover, the climate in this place is very dry and arid and the average rainfall received in this area is very less. Such a dry and hot climate in this area is supposedly due to the Red Sea and the proximity with the equator. This place also lacks the effect of nigh time cooling thereby, making the climate very hot. In order to cope up with such dry and hot climate, traditional methods of construction are used in order to save economy and environment. Dallol in Ethiopia uses earth clay as their construction material. On the contrary, only clay is not considered strong enough to withstand adverse climates. Therefore, cob is used as an alternative construction material to ensure safety and cooling of the house. Therefore, traditional methods of construction having similar weather conditions as Menindee can act as an initiative in reducing the carbon footprint. As mentioned by Madurwar et al., (2013, p.872), traditionally earth clay was used for as material for construction of buildings as it was easily accessible and increased the ability of the houses to withstand heat. However, as argued by Hejazi et al., (2012, p.100), constructing only with natural earth minimizes the strength of the building. In order to make the construction materials stronger, cob was suggested as an alternative construction material. As mentioned by Keefe (2012, p.56), cob is a mixture of straw, sand and clay soil. Constructing the buildings with cob and natural earth will make the internal environment of the house much cooler. This natural way of cooling the houses in Menindee can be considered as an initiative towards reducing the carbon footprint. The presence of buildings constructed by cob materials dates back centuries ago (Slocombe, 2012). Another significant way of withstanding the extreme heat is the use of straw bale. As asserted by Bhatttarai et al., (2012, p.422), straw bales are type of timbers that acts as natural insulators with high performance. This traditional method of construction was used as the building material in Africa. The use of straw bales acts as natural insulators thereby, preventing the entry of heat within the house. The solar radiation directly falls on the roofs of the house thereby, making the roofs more vulnerable to heat of the sun. As commented by Arnaud and Gourlay (2012, p.50), hempcrete is a mixture of water, hemp and lime can be used as a construction material and beneficial for cooling the house. This acts as insulating materials for the roofs thereby, preventing the entry of solar heat and radiation. In order to provide cooling effect on an entire locality, large wind towers can be installed in the grounds that will eventually transform the warm air into cold air thereby, providing a cooling effect on the entire locality. Use of traditional method of construction provides added advantages to both economy and the environment. Natural resources are easily available resources that are also cost effective. Moreover, when required the natural resources used for construction can be modified without much hassle. In case of electronic and technological forms of keeping the house, cool by installing cooling machineries, such machines can break down any time giving them uncertainty. Moreover, having natural forms of cooling also saves the electricity bill of the household. 2. Menindee is a city in Australia whose climatic condition resembles the climatic condition of desert. As per the weather reports of Menindee, the city receives an average of 242 mm of rainfall annually that is considered significantly low. Therefore, receiving such low amount of rainfall signifies desert type climatic conditions in Menindee (Finlayson et al., 2013, p.73). Receiving less rainfall highlights the severely high temperatures in Menindee thereby, the construction of buildings have to be conducted in such a way that it promotes cool environment within the buildings. As asserted by Shillington (2012, p.23), previously, the Africans used to narrow down the streets in order to accelerate the flow of air. Therefore, while undertaking the construction, the pathways are cut at specific angles to save the people from the heat of the summer. In modern construction, the walls of the buildings generally constructed with single layer of brick thereby, making the penetration of heat easy. Therefore, constructing the houses thick-layered walls can compensate the heat due to less rain received by Menindee. The city can harvest the rainwater received during the rainy season for future use. This will decrease the water scarcity within the city thereby, providing an opportunity to use the stored water for other purposes. The rainwater harvesting system can be constructed within the houses, as this requires less space. Moreover, flowing of water throughout the house to reach the harvesting chamber keeps the overall house much cooler. Harvesting of rainwater is extensively beneficial for areas that receive less rainfall throughout the year. This provides them an opportunity of storing water and using it in future use. While constructing the houses in areas with less rainfall, the walls can contain water bags that will enable a cooling effect on the entire house. Use of water bags is a traditional way of constructing buildings used before 1900s. Therefore, incorporation of water bags within the walls of the houses is beneficial due to the extreme weather conditions. This will act as insulators and prevent the heat from outside to enter the house. While constructing the houses, provision for planting trees can also be beneficial. As mentioned by Chan (2012, p.516), having trees planted in the surrounding of the house will provide an overall cooling effect in the house. These natural ways for cooling is a huge initiative towards promoting a healthy and pollution free environment. This provides an opportunity of using the naturally available resources thereby, minimizing the use of technology that increases the carbon footprint. According to Pacheco-Torgal and Jalali (2012, p.512), rammed earth comprises of clay, sand and gravel along with a stabilizer and put into moulds to undertake the specific shape. Traditionally additives were also added in order to stabilize the moulds. The walls of the houses can also have water bags that will provide cooling impact on the entire house. Therefore, different forms of natural earth such as cob, rammed earth for construction. Furthermore, water can also be added in the cob mixture and be mo lded into structures of bricks for construction. This strengthens the structure of the building while construction. Use of the natural resources for construction of buildings is a huge initiative for reducing the impacts of global warming and carbon footprint. The climatic condition of Menindee is dry and desert thereby, resulting in less rainfall. In order to cope up with the impact of less rainfall, the houses in Menindee are built using traditional methods in order to save the environment. As Menindee receives very less annual rainfall, amount of precipitation is also comparatively less. Therefore, the atmospheric condition of Menindee is dry and dusty. Straw bales can also be used on the roof top in order to provide an overall cooling effect as they act as natural insulators. This will provide an overall cooling effect on the entire house. Dallol in Ethiopia has similar climatic conditions as Menindee, that is, dry and desert type. One of the traditional methods of construction in Dallol is by using hempcrete, a composition of hemp hurds and lime. This acts as natural insulators for the houses of Dallol thereby, acting as an initiative towards reducing the carbon footprint and saving the environment. References All That Is Interesting. (2017). Welcome To Dallol, Ethiopia: The Hottest Place On Earth. [online] Available at: https://all-that-is-interesting.com/hottest-place-on-earth [Accessed 1 May 2017]. Arnaud, L. and Gourlay, E., 2012. Experimental study of parameters influencing mechanical properties of hemp concretes. Construction and building materials, 28(1), pp.50-56. Bhattarai, P., Dhakal, D.R., Neupane, K. and Chamberlin, K.S., 2012. Straw bale in construction of building and its future in India. Internal Journal of Modern Engi ? neering Research, 2(2), pp.422-426. Chan, A.L.S., 2012. Effect of adjacent shading on the thermal performance of residential buildings in a subtropical region. Applied energy, 92, pp.516-522. Finlayson, C.M., Davis, J.A., Gell, P.A., Kingsford, R.T. and Parton, K.A., 2013. The status of wetlands and the predicted effects of global climate change: the situation in Australia. Aquatic Sciences, 75(1), pp.73-93. Hejazi, S.M., Sheikhzadeh, M., Abtahi, S.M. and Zadhoush, A., 2012. A simple review of soil reinforcement by using natural and synthetic fibers. Construction and building materials, 30, pp.100-116. Keefe, L., 2012. Earth building: methods and materials, repair and conservation. Routledge. Madurwar, M.V., Ralegaonkar, R.V. and Mandavgane, S.A., 2013. Application of agro-waste for sustainable construction materials: A review. Construction and Building Materials, 38, pp.872-878. Pacheco-Torgal, F. and Jalali, S., 2012. Earth construction: Lessons from the past for future eco-efficient construction. Construction and building materials, 29, pp.512-519. Shillington, K., 2012. History of Africa. Palgrave Macmillan. Slocombe, M., 2012. Traditional Building Materials. Bloomsbury Publishing. Soares, N., Costa, J.J., Gaspar, A.R. and Santos, P., 2013. Review of passive PCM latent heat thermal energy storage systems towards buildings energy efficiency. Energy and buildings, 59, pp.82-103.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The power of language free essay sample
Although Susanne Langer did a study on humans and animals to show signs vs. symbols in understanding language, Helen Keller and Malcolm X took different paths on discovering the power of language. Langer brings up how there is a difference between symbols and signs, which most people consider them one in the same. For Keller she was deaf and blind from the age of 19 months, where she had difficulty learning how to communicate and understand language. In Malcolm Xââ¬â¢s case, he was a street hustler who didnââ¬â¢t get proper education and was frustrated when he couldnââ¬â¢t get his point across through his letters he wrote. In ââ¬Å"Language and thoughtâ⬠it was said, ââ¬Å"A sign is anything that announces the existence or the imminence of some event, the presence of a thing or a person, or a change in the state of affairsâ⬠(Langer, Pg. 28). Where both humans and animals use signs all the time. To begin with, the Industrial Revolution was born in Britain and the worldââ¬â¢s most important financial center was London, which made English the language of business (Fox, 2000). Later, after economic globalization, we see English everywhere. It is not only the language of the business but also the politics, computers and the Internet. Moreover, Englishââ¬â¢s linguistic impact also plays a role in the entertainment industry. Most popular songs, movies, shows, best seller books are in English. Hence, I find Bretonââ¬â¢s criticisms about Englishââ¬â¢s importance after economic globalization both valid and realistic. I definitely agree with the writer that cultural imperialism is much more subtle and visible than economic imperialism. Without a doubt, culture is the most important thing which belongs to a nation. That is the reason why most of the major powers apply linguistic strategies in Third World countries. To illustrate, Robert Phillipson notes on his book, Language Imperialism, that the arguments which says English is the richest and most proper language to express yourself is a part of language imperialism(1992). Moreover, almost every major power launched language education programs in order to apply linguistic imperialism. For example, many great powers establish institutes to protect and spread their languages such as Institute of German Language and Spanish Language Institute. Thus, I believe that the easiest way to destroy a culture is to destroy their languages so, it is obvious that although it is less tangible and visible than economic imperialism, cultural imperialism it the mostà powerful way to upgrade a language. The writer is wrong in making the contention that teaching another language is the best way to kill off a language. The writer states that minor languages will die out because instead of these minor languages, about 100 national languages are taught in schools (Breton, 2000). In my opinion, teaching another language does not aim to kill off a language; however, there are some reasons why many minor languages had disappeared in progress of time. The first reason is related to the governmentsââ¬â¢ language policies about minorities. For example in Canada, First Nations children were being punished in residential schools for speaking indigenous language and still they have been forced to speak in a dominant language which are English or French(Nicholas, 2011). Another reason is, in the past, wars, natural disaster and shortage of food caused immigrations. When people settled down in these new places, in order to communicate easily with local people they started to speak in their lang uage. After a while, they gave up speaking in their own languages at home or in their daily life, thus the number of people who can speak and write their languages has decreased day by day. Therefore, when these two ideas are taken into consideration, I do not agree with Bretonââ¬â¢s idea that the best way to kill off a language is to teach another one. All in all, there are viewpoints that I both agree and disagree with in the text ââ¬Å"Can English be dethroned?â⬠I think that economic globalization has a great power in English. Technological developments in English-spoken countries caused widely spread use of English. Also because of the obvious relationship between culture and language, it is understandable that why almost all of the great powers use language as a tool of cultural imperialism as the writer states. However, learning a new language help you to meet new cultures and helps you in both academic success and your life. As long as you donââ¬â¢t become a person who you are not, learning new languages will improve your perspective. Moreover, when we consider the importance of English that I talked about, we can easily say that it is hard to dethrone English.
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Preparing for Your College Application Essay
Preparing for Your College Application EssayWhen you are preparing for your application to Notre Dame, you will want to take the time to understand the student's college application essay. Most applicants submit their essays on time and with clarity to ensure that they receive acceptance into the University. A well-written essay can have an enormous impact on how your application is received.The first step to creating a Notre Dame High School San Jose sample application essay is to gather all of the information you will need. Know the information that will help you write a coherent, well-written essay. In some cases, there may be certain information that you do not have or do not know.For example, it may be necessary to know your GPA or SAT scores. This will give you a good idea of what it will take to make the admissions decision. If you have a good understanding of your GPA and SAT scores, you will have an easier time writing a Notre Dame High School San Jose sample application ess ay.You can also know the information you will need in your application for high school if you have previously attended a public or private school. However, it is very difficult to determine your admission status without knowing your prior educational background. Therefore, it is recommended that you begin by compiling your entire high school resume.If you are interested in your college or university, it may be helpful to examine and analyze all of your prior year's grades. You will then be able to determine which classes you should complete next year to help you get ready for college. It may be helpful to know where you went wrong in a class that was difficult to understand, so that you can provide a better explanation of your strengths in your Notre Dame High School San Jose sample application essay.In addition to reviewing your previous year's grades, you should review the grade reports from all of your prior classes. This will give you a better picture of your achievements in you r previous high school class. It will also help you to determine if you are capable of handling advanced coursework.Preparing for your college application essay can take some time and effort. However, it will be worth the effort when you understand how much you will be able to accomplish in your chosen field.
Tuesday, March 31, 2020
Porters Five Forces On Aviation Industry Tourism Essay Essay Example
Porters Five Forces On Aviation Industry Tourism Essay Paper The Indian air power industry is one of the fastest turning air power industries in the universe with private air hoses accounting for more than 75 per cent of the sector of the domestic air power. It is stated that the Indian air power sector will go one of the top five civil air power markets in the universe over the following five old ages. Presently, India ranks 9th in the planetary civil air power market. The Hyderabad International Airport has been ranked amongst the universe s top five in the one-year Airport Service Quality ( ASQ ) . With the growing in the industry, airdrome retailing has besides gained gait in the recent times. Development of new terminuss and airdromes such as the late inaugurated T3 in New Delhi has provided added drift to this section. The highest border earners in this section are nutrient and drinks, beauty merchandise, electronic points, dress etc. It has been predicted that airdromes would supply around 300,000-400,000 square pess retail infinite by 2015. Many companies are besides be aftering to leverage on this turning section by establishing specific merchandises for air travellers. We will write a custom essay sample on Porters Five Forces On Aviation Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Porters Five Forces On Aviation Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Porters Five Forces On Aviation Industry Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In add-on, the accent on modernisation of non-metro airdromes, swift enlargement by air hoses, service enlargement by province owned bearers, development of the care, fix and inspection and repair ( MRO ) industry in India, opening up of new international paths by the Indian authorities, constitution of new airdromes and redevelopment and restructuring of the bing airdromes have added to the growing of the industry. Present Indian Scenario It is a stage of rapid growing in the industry due to immense build-up of capacity in the LCC infinite, with capacity turning at about 45 % yearly. This has induced a stage of intense monetary value competition with the incumbent full service bearers ( Jet, Indian, Air Sahara ) this- numbering up to 60-70 % for certain paths to fit the new entrants ticket monetary values. This, coupled with costs force per unit areas ( a key cost component, ATF monetary value, went up about 35 % in recent months, while staff costs are besides lifting on the dorsum of deficit of trained forces ) , is exercising bottom-line force per unit area. The growing in supply is overshadowed by the highly strong demand growing, led chiefly by the transition of train/bus riders to air travel, every bit good as by the fact that low menus have allowed riders to wing more often. There has, hence, been an addition in both the breadth and deepness of ingestion. However, the regulative environment, substructure and revenue enhancement policy have non kept gait with the industry s growing. Enactment of the unfastened sky policy between India and Saarc states, addition in bilateral entitlements with the EU and the US, and aggressive publicity of India as an attractive touristry topographic point helped India pull 3.2 million tourers in 2004-05. This market is turning at 15 % per annum and India is expected to pull 6 million tourers by 2010. Besides, increasing per capita income has led to an addition in disposable incomes, taking to greater pass on leisure and vacations and concern travel has risen aggressively with increasing MNC presence. Smaller metropoliss are besides good connected now. Passenger traffic has increased and over 21 million seats have been sold, ensuing in a growing of over 50 % . The Indian travel market is expected to treble to $ 51 billion by 2011 from $ 16.3 billion in 2005-06. Application of Porter s Five Forces scheme in the Aviation Industry Menace of New Entrants A moneymaking industry is ever a mark for investors looking at investing. One of the foremost factors in consideration while looking at the attraction of an industry is the menace of new entrants. In the air hoses industry, this was a major menace a few old ages ago. The air hoses runing in the industry were limited and the industry had few participants like Indian Airlines and Jet Airways. However, as the industry had range for suiting more participants many participants joined the disturbance. The air hoses industry nevertheless comes with its just portion of barriers. The investing in the air hoses is really immense and acts as a major barrier to entry. Bundled with it were different licenses for running an air hose company from the civil air power company and FDI bounds. Factors that can restrict the menace of new entrants are known as barriers to entry. Some illustrations include: Existing trueness to major trade names Incentives for utilizing a peculiar purchaser ( such as frequent shopper plans ) High fixed costs Scarcity of resources High costs of exchanging companies Government limitations or statute law Power of Suppliers This is how much force per unit area providers can put on a concern. If one provider has a big adequate impact to impact a company s borders and volumes, so it holds significant power. In the air hoses company there is certain sum of dickering power the providers have. First, providers in the signifier of aircraft builders, who really frequently exceed the clip bounds. Adding to it are providers of oil who hold the cardinal to running of the air hoses. Here are a few other grounds that providers might hold power. There are really few providers of a peculiar merchandise There are no replacements Switch overing to another ( competitory ) merchandise is really dearly-won The merchandise is highly of import to purchasers ca nt make without it The provision industry has a higher profitableness than the purchasing industry Power of Buyers This is how much force per unit area clients can put on a concern. If one client has a big adequate impact to impact a company s borders and volumes, so the client hold significant power. Predominantly, in the air hoses industry, it has been seen that the civil air power ministry has been in favor of the client and purchasers therefore have sensible power. While most air hoses companies are running with wafer thin borders, it is pretty hard for companies to increase monetary values as the capacity use will be earnestly affected. Here are a few grounds that clients might hold power: Small figure of purchasers Purchases big volumes Switch overing to another ( competitory ) air hose is simple The air hose is non highly of import to purchasers ; they can make without the same trade name for a period of clip Customers are monetary value sensitive Handiness of Substitutes What is the likeliness that person will exchange to a competitory merchandise or service? If the cost of exchanging is low, so this poses a serious menace. Most air hose companies have similar installations and are listed on web sites such as makemytrip.com, yatra.com where clients choose from the cheapest available tickets. This shows that the client has a batch of options and would Not mind switching to a new service. Here are a few factors that can impact the menace of replacements: The chief issue is the similarity of replacements. All low cost air hoses have similar installations. If replacements are similar, it can be viewed in the same visible radiation as a new entrant. Competitive Competition This describes the strength of competition between bing houses in an industry. Highly competitory industries by and large earn low returns because the cost of competition is high. The competition in the air hose industry is fierce and each participant is seeking to derive an upper-hand based on non monetary value factors. A extremely competitory market might ensue from: Many participants of about the same size ; there is no dominant house Small distinction between rivals merchandises and services A mature industry with really small growing ; companies can merely turn by stealing clients off from rivals SWOT ANALYSIS OF THE AVIATION INDUSTRY Strengths: Turning touristry: Due to growing in touristry, there has been an addition in figure of the international and domestic riders. The estimated growing of domestic rider section is at 50 % per annum and growing for international rider section is 25 % Rising income degrees: Due to the rise in income degrees, the disposable income is besides higher which are expected to heighten the figure of circulars. Growth possible Liberalization of sector. Modernization of non tube airdromes. Rising portion of low cost bearers. Fleet enlargement by province owned bearers. The gap up of new international paths by Indian authorities. Constitution of new airdromes and restructuring of old airdromes. Failings: Under penetrated Market: The entire rider traffic was merely 50 million as on 31st Dec 2005 amounting to merely 0.05 trips per annum as compared to developed states like United States have 2.02 trips per annum. Untapped Air Cargo Market: Air cargo market has non yet been to the full taped in the Indian markets and is expected that in the coming twelvemonth s big figure of participants will hold dedicated fleets. Infrastructural restraints: The substructure development has non kept gait with the growing in air power services sector taking to a constriction. Huge investing demand for physical substructure for airdromes. Deficit of qualified teachers due migration to agenda operation. Pressure on choice criterion of inducted pilots. Infrastructural restraints. Opportunities: Expecting investings: investing of about US $ 30 billion will be made. Expected Market Size: Average growing of air power sector is about 25 % -30 % and the expected market size is projected to turn up to 100 million by 2010. Economic Growth Vibrant in-between category: Increasing Consumerism and Affordability common adult male Under-penetrated markets Growth in Tourism Presently domestic rider market is turning at 50 % Menaces: Deficit of trained Pilots: There is a deficit of trained pilots, copilots and land staff which is badly confining growing chances. Deficit of Airports: There is a deficit of airdrome installations, parking bays, air traffic control installations and takeoff and set downing slots. High monetary values: Though adequate figure of low cost bearers already exists in the industry, bulk of the population is still non able to wing to other finishs. Security and safety. Low net income borders and high operating costs.
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